The '|' characters separate the pixels or logical blocks, and spaces separate the bytes. More...

Macros
#define	VIDEO_FOURCC(a, b, c, d)
	Four-character-code uniquely identifying the pixel format.

#define	VIDEO_FOURCC_FROM_STR(str)
	Convert a four-character-string to a four-character-code.

#define	VIDEO_FOURCC_TO_STR(fourcc)
	Convert a four-character-code to a four-character-string.

Functions
static unsigned int	video_bits_per_pixel (uint32_t pixfmt)
	Get number of bits per pixel of a pixel format.

Bayer formats (R, G, B channels).
The full color information is spread over multiple pixels. When the format includes more than 8-bit per pixel, a strategy becomes needed to pack the bits over multiple bytes, as illustrated for each format. The number above the 'R', 'r', 'G', 'g', 'B', 'b' are hints about which pixel number the following bits belong to.
#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_BGGR8 VIDEO_FOURCC('B', 'A', '8', '1')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_GBRG8 VIDEO_FOURCC('G', 'B', 'R', 'G')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_GRBG8 VIDEO_FOURCC('G', 'R', 'B', 'G')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_RGGB8 VIDEO_FOURCC('R', 'G', 'G', 'B')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_SBGGR10P VIDEO_FOURCC('p', 'B', 'A', 'A')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_SGBRG10P VIDEO_FOURCC('p', 'G', 'A', 'A')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_SGRBG10P VIDEO_FOURCC('p', 'g', 'A', 'A')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_SRGGB10P VIDEO_FOURCC('p', 'R', 'A', 'A')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_SBGGR12P VIDEO_FOURCC('p', 'B', 'C', 'C')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_SGBRG12P VIDEO_FOURCC('p', 'G', 'C', 'C')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_SGRBG12P VIDEO_FOURCC('p', 'g', 'C', 'C')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_SRGGB12P VIDEO_FOURCC('p', 'R', 'C', 'C')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_SBGGR14P VIDEO_FOURCC('p', 'B', 'E', 'E')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_SGBRG14P VIDEO_FOURCC('p', 'G', 'E', 'E')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_SGRBG14P VIDEO_FOURCC('p', 'g', 'E', 'E')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_SRGGB14P VIDEO_FOURCC('p', 'R', 'E', 'E')

Grayscale formats
Luminance (Y) channel only, in various bit depth and packing. When the format includes more than 8-bit per pixel, a strategy becomes needed to pack the bits over multiple bytes, as illustrated for each format. The number above the 'Y', 'y' are hints about which pixel number the following bits belong to.
#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_GREY VIDEO_FOURCC('G', 'R', 'E', 'Y')
	Same as Y8 (8-bit luma-only) following the standard FOURCC naming, or L8 in some graphics libraries.

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_Y10P VIDEO_FOURCC('Y', '1', '0', 'P')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_Y12P VIDEO_FOURCC('Y', '1', '2', 'P')

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_Y14P VIDEO_FOURCC('Y', '1', '4', 'P')

RGB formats
Per-color (R, G, B) channels.
#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_RGB565X VIDEO_FOURCC('R', 'G', 'B', 'R')
	5 red bits [15:11], 6 green bits [10:5], 5 blue bits [4:0].

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_RGB565 VIDEO_FOURCC('R', 'G', 'B', 'P')
	5 red bits [15:11], 6 green bits [10:5], 5 blue bits [4:0].

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_XRGB32 VIDEO_FOURCC('B', 'X', '2', '4')
	The first byte is empty (X) for each pixel.

YUV formats
Luminance (Y) and chrominance (U, V) channels.
#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_YUYV VIDEO_FOURCC('Y', 'U', 'Y', 'V')
	There is either a missing channel per pixel, U or V.

#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_XYUV32 VIDEO_FOURCC('X', 'Y', 'U', 'V')
	The first byte is empty (X) for each pixel.

Compressed formats
#define	VIDEO_PIX_FMT_JPEG VIDEO_FOURCC('J', 'P', 'E', 'G')
	Both JPEG (single frame) and Motion-JPEG (MJPEG, multiple JPEG frames concatenated)

Detailed Description

The '|' characters separate the pixels or logical blocks, and spaces separate the bytes.

The uppercase letter represents the most significant bit. The lowercase letters represent the rest of the bits.

Macro Definition Documentation

◆ VIDEO_FOURCC

#define VIDEO_FOURCC	(	a,
		b,
		c,
		d )

#include <zephyr/drivers/video.h>

Value:

((uint32_t)(a) | ((uint32_t)(b) << 8) | ((uint32_t)(c) << 16) | ((uint32_t)(d) << 24))

d

irp nz macro MOVR cc d

Definition asm-macro-32-bit-gnu.h:11

uint32_t

__UINT32_TYPE__ uint32_t

Definition stdint.h:90

Four-character-code uniquely identifying the pixel format.

◆ VIDEO_FOURCC_FROM_STR

#define VIDEO_FOURCC_FROM_STR ( str )

#include <zephyr/drivers/video.h>

Value:

VIDEO_FOURCC((str)[0], (str)[1], (str)[2], (str)[3])

VIDEO_FOURCC

#define VIDEO_FOURCC(a, b, c, d)

Four-character-code uniquely identifying the pixel format.

Definition video.h:833

Convert a four-character-string to a four-character-code.

Convert a string literal or variable into a four-character-code as defined by VIDEO_FOURCC.

Parameters

str	String to be converted

Returns: Four-character-code.

◆ VIDEO_FOURCC_TO_STR

#define VIDEO_FOURCC_TO_STR ( fourcc )

#include <zephyr/drivers/video.h>

Value:

        ((char[]){                                                                                 \
                (char)((fourcc) & 0xFF),                                                           \
                (char)(((fourcc) >> 8) & 0xFF),                                                    \
                (char)(((fourcc) >> 16) & 0xFF),                                                   \
                (char)(((fourcc) >> 24) & 0xFF),                                                   \
                '\0'                                                                               \
        })

Convert a four-character-code to a four-character-string.

Convert a four-character code as defined by VIDEO_FOURCC into a string that can be used anywhere, such as in debug logs with the s print formatter.

Parameters

fourcc The 32-bit four-character-code integer to be converted, in CPU-native endinaness.